\n"; $output .= theme('stylesheet_import', base_path() .'misc/drupal.css'); return $output . drupal_set_html_head(); } /** * Reset the static variable which holds the aliases mapped for this request. */ function drupal_clear_path_cache() { drupal_lookup_path('wipe'); } /** * Set an HTTP response header for the current page. */ function drupal_set_header($header = NULL) { // We use an array to guarantee there are no leading or trailing delimiters. // Otherwise, header('') could get called when serving the page later, which // ends HTTP headers prematurely on some PHP versions. static $stored_headers = array(); if (strlen($header)) { header($header); $stored_headers[] = $header; } return implode("\n", $stored_headers); } /** * Get the HTTP response headers for the current page. */ function drupal_get_headers() { return drupal_set_header(); } /** * @name HTTP handling * @{ * Functions to properly handle HTTP responses. */ /** * Prepare a destination query string for use in combination with * drupal_goto(). Used to direct the user back to the referring page * after completing a form. By default the current URL is returned. * If a destination exists in the previous request, that destination * is returned. As such, a destination can persist across multiple * pages. * * @see drupal_goto() */ function drupal_get_destination() { if ($_REQUEST['destination']) { return 'destination='. urlencode($_REQUEST['destination']); } else { $path = $_GET['q']; $params = array(); foreach ($_GET as $key => $value) { if ($key == 'q') { continue; } $params[] = urlencode($key) .'='. urlencode($value); } if (count($params)) { $path .= '?'; } return 'destination='. urlencode($path . implode('&', $params)); } } /** * Send the user to a different Drupal page. * * This issues an on-site HTTP redirect. The function makes sure the redirected * URL is formatted correctly. * * Usually the redirected URL is constructed from this function's input * parameters. However you may override that behavior by setting a * destination in either the $_REQUEST-array (i.e. by using * the query string of an URI) or the $_REQUEST['edit']-array (i.e. by * using a hidden form field). This is used to direct the user back to * the proper page after completing a form. For example, after editing * a post on the 'admin/node'-page or after having logged on using the * 'user login'-block in a sidebar. The function drupal_get_destination() * can be used to help set the destination URL. * * It is advised to use drupal_goto() instead of PHP's header(), because * drupal_goto() will append the user's session ID to the URI when PHP is * compiled with "--enable-trans-sid". * * This function ends the request; use it rather than a print theme('page') * statement in your menu callback. * * @param $path * A Drupal path. * @param $query * The query string component, if any. * @param $fragment * The destination fragment identifier (named anchor). * * @see drupal_get_destination() */ function drupal_goto($path = '', $query = NULL, $fragment = NULL) { if (isset($_REQUEST['destination'])) { extract(parse_url($_REQUEST['destination'])); } else if (isset($_REQUEST['edit']['destination'])) { extract(parse_url($_REQUEST['edit']['destination'])); } $url = url($path, $query, $fragment, TRUE); // Before the redirect, allow modules to react to the end of the page request. module_invoke_all('exit', $url); header('Location: '. $url); // The "Location" header sends a REDIRECT status code to the http // daemon. In some cases this can go wrong, so we make sure none // of the code below the drupal_goto() call gets executed when we redirect. exit(); } /** * Generates a site off-line message */ function drupal_site_offline() { drupal_set_header('HTTP/1.0 503 Service unavailable'); drupal_set_title(t('Site off-line')); print theme('maintenance_page', filter_xss_admin(variable_get('site_offline_message', t('%site is currently under maintenance. We should be back shortly. Thank you for your patience.', array('%site' => variable_get('site_name', t('This Drupal site'))))))); } /** * Generates a 404 error if the request can not be handled. */ function drupal_not_found() { drupal_set_header('HTTP/1.0 404 Not Found'); watchdog('page not found', t('%page not found.', array('%page' => theme('placeholder', $_GET['q']))), WATCHDOG_WARNING); // Keep old path for reference if (!isset($_REQUEST['destination'])) { $_REQUEST['destination'] = $_GET['q']; } $path = drupal_get_normal_path(variable_get('site_404', '')); if ($path && $path != $_GET['q']) { menu_set_active_item($path); $return = menu_execute_active_handler(); } else { // Redirect to a non-existant menu item to make possible tabs disappear. menu_set_active_item(''); } if (empty($return)) { drupal_set_title(t('Page not found')); } print theme('page', $return); } /** * Generates a 403 error if the request is not allowed. */ function drupal_access_denied() { drupal_set_header('HTTP/1.0 403 Forbidden'); watchdog('access denied', t('%page denied access.', array('%page' => theme('placeholder', $_GET['q']))), WATCHDOG_WARNING, l(t('view'), $_GET['q'])); // Keep old path for reference if (!isset($_REQUEST['destination'])) { $_REQUEST['destination'] = $_GET['q']; } $path = drupal_get_normal_path(variable_get('site_403', '')); if ($path && $path != $_GET['q']) { menu_set_active_item($path); $return = menu_execute_active_handler(); } else { // Redirect to a non-existant menu item to make possible tabs disappear. menu_set_active_item(''); } if (empty($return)) { drupal_set_title(t('Access denied')); $return = t('You are not authorized to access this page.'); } print theme('page', $return); } /** * Perform an HTTP request. * * This is a flexible and powerful HTTP client implementation. Correctly handles * GET, POST, PUT or any other HTTP requests. Handles redirects. * * @param $url * A string containing a fully qualified URI. * @param $headers * An array containing an HTTP header => value pair. * @param $method * A string defining the HTTP request to use. * @param $data * A string containing data to include in the request. * @param $retry * An integer representing how many times to retry the request in case of a * redirect. * @return * An object containing the HTTP request headers, response code, headers, * data, and redirect status. */ function drupal_http_request($url, $headers = array(), $method = 'GET', $data = NULL, $retry = 3) { $result = new StdClass(); // Parse the URL, and make sure we can handle the schema. $uri = parse_url($url); switch ($uri['scheme']) { case 'http': $port = isset($uri['port']) ? $uri['port'] : 80; $host = $uri['host'] . ($port != 80 ? ':'. $port : ''); $fp = @fsockopen($uri['host'], $port, $errno, $errstr, 15); break; case 'https': // Note: Only works for PHP 4.3 compiled with OpenSSL. $port = isset($uri['port']) ? $uri['port'] : 443; $host = $uri['host'] . ($port != 443 ? ':'. $port : ''); $fp = @fsockopen('ssl://'. $uri['host'], $port, $errno, $errstr, 20); break; default: $result->error = 'invalid schema '. $uri['scheme']; return $result; } // Make sure the socket opened properly. if (!$fp) { $result->error = trim($errno .' '. $errstr); return $result; } // Construct the path to act on. $path = isset($uri['path']) ? $uri['path'] : '/'; if (isset($uri['query'])) { $path .= '?'. $uri['query']; } // Create HTTP request. $defaults = array( // RFC 2616: "non-standard ports MUST, default ports MAY be included". // We don't add the port to prevent from breaking rewrite rules checking // the host that do not take into account the port number. 'Host' => "Host: $host", 'User-Agent' => 'User-Agent: Drupal (+http://drupal.org/)', 'Content-Length' => 'Content-Length: '. strlen($data) ); foreach ($headers as $header => $value) { $defaults[$header] = $header .': '. $value; } $request = $method .' '. $path ." HTTP/1.0\r\n"; $request .= implode("\r\n", $defaults); $request .= "\r\n\r\n"; if ($data) { $request .= $data ."\r\n"; } $result->request = $request; fwrite($fp, $request); // Fetch response. $response = ''; while (!feof($fp) && $chunk = fread($fp, 1024)) { $response .= $chunk; } fclose($fp); // Parse response. list($split, $result->data) = explode("\r\n\r\n", $response, 2); $split = preg_split("/\r\n|\n|\r/", $split); list($protocol, $code, $text) = explode(' ', trim(array_shift($split)), 3); $result->headers = array(); // Parse headers. while ($line = trim(array_shift($split))) { list($header, $value) = explode(':', $line, 2); if (isset($result->headers[$header]) && $header == 'Set-Cookie') { // RFC 2109: the Set-Cookie response header comprises the token Set- // Cookie:, followed by a comma-separated list of one or more cookies. $result->headers[$header] .= ','. trim($value); } else { $result->headers[$header] = trim($value); } } $responses = array( 100 => 'Continue', 101 => 'Switching Protocols', 200 => 'OK', 201 => 'Created', 202 => 'Accepted', 203 => 'Non-Authoritative Information', 204 => 'No Content', 205 => 'Reset Content', 206 => 'Partial Content', 300 => 'Multiple Choices', 301 => 'Moved Permanently', 302 => 'Found', 303 => 'See Other', 304 => 'Not Modified', 305 => 'Use Proxy', 307 => 'Temporary Redirect', 400 => 'Bad Request', 401 => 'Unauthorized', 402 => 'Payment Required', 403 => 'Forbidden', 404 => 'Not Found', 405 => 'Method Not Allowed', 406 => 'Not Acceptable', 407 => 'Proxy Authentication Required', 408 => 'Request Time-out', 409 => 'Conflict', 410 => 'Gone', 411 => 'Length Required', 412 => 'Precondition Failed', 413 => 'Request Entity Too Large', 414 => 'Request-URI Too Large', 415 => 'Unsupported Media Type', 416 => 'Requested range not satisfiable', 417 => 'Expectation Failed', 500 => 'Internal Server Error', 501 => 'Not Implemented', 502 => 'Bad Gateway', 503 => 'Service Unavailable', 504 => 'Gateway Time-out', 505 => 'HTTP Version not supported' ); // RFC 2616 states that all unknown HTTP codes must be treated the same as // the base code in their class. if (!isset($responses[$code])) { $code = floor($code / 100) * 100; } switch ($code) { case 200: // OK case 304: // Not modified break; case 301: // Moved permanently case 302: // Moved temporarily case 307: // Moved temporarily $location = $result->headers['Location']; if ($retry) { $result = drupal_http_request($result->headers['Location'], $headers, $method, $data, --$retry); $result->redirect_code = $result->code; } $result->redirect_url = $location; break; default: $result->error = $text; } $result->code = $code; return $result; } /** * @} End of "HTTP handling". */ /** * Log errors as defined by administrator * Error levels: * 0 = Log errors to database. * 1 = Log errors to database and to screen. */ function error_handler($errno, $message, $filename, $line) { if ($errno & (E_ALL ^ E_NOTICE)) { $types = array(1 => 'error', 2 => 'warning', 4 => 'parse error', 8 => 'notice', 16 => 'core error', 32 => 'core warning', 64 => 'compile error', 128 => 'compile warning', 256 => 'user error', 512 => 'user warning', 1024 => 'user notice', 2048 => 'strict warning'); $entry = $types[$errno] .': '. $message .' in '. $filename .' on line '. $line .'.'; // Note: force display of error messages in update.php if (variable_get('error_level', 1) == 1 || strstr($_SERVER['PHP_SELF'], 'update.php')) { drupal_set_message($entry, 'error'); } watchdog('php', t('%message in %file on line %line.', array('%error' => $types[$errno], '%message' => $message, '%file' => $filename, '%line' => $line)), WATCHDOG_ERROR); } } function _fix_gpc_magic(&$item) { if (is_array($item)) { array_walk($item, '_fix_gpc_magic'); } else { $item = stripslashes($item); } } /** * Correct double-escaping problems caused by "magic quotes" in some PHP * installations. */ function fix_gpc_magic() { static $fixed = false; if (!$fixed && ini_get('magic_quotes_gpc')) { array_walk($_GET, '_fix_gpc_magic'); array_walk($_POST, '_fix_gpc_magic'); array_walk($_COOKIE, '_fix_gpc_magic'); array_walk($_REQUEST, '_fix_gpc_magic'); $fixed = true; } } /** * @name Messages * @{ * Frequently used messages. */ /** * Return a string with a "not applicable" message. */ function message_na() { return t('n/a'); } /** * @} End of "Messages". */ /** * Initialize the localization system. */ function locale_initialize() { global $user; if (function_exists('i18n_get_lang')) { return i18n_get_lang(); } if (function_exists('locale')) { $languages = locale_supported_languages(); $languages = $languages['name']; } else { // Ensure the locale/language is correctly returned, even without locale.module. // Useful for e.g. XML/HTML 'lang' attributes. $languages = array('en' => 'English'); } if ($user->uid && isset($languages[$user->language])) { return $user->language; } else { return key($languages); } } /** * Translate strings to the current locale. * * When using t(), try to put entire sentences and strings in one t() call. * This makes it easier for translators. HTML markup within translation strings * is acceptable, if necessary. The suggested syntax for a link embedded * within a translation string is: * @code * $msg = t('You must log in below or create a new * account before viewing the next page.', array('%url' * => url('user/register'))); * @endcode * We suggest the same syntax for links to other sites. This makes it easy to * change link URLs if needed (which happens often) without requiring updates * to translations. * * @param $string * A string containing the English string to translate. * @param $args * An associative array of replacements to make after translation. Incidences * of any key in this array are replaced with the corresponding value. * @return * The translated string. */ function t($string, $args = 0) { global $locale; if (function_exists('locale') && $locale != 'en') { $string = locale($string); } if (!$args) { return $string; } else { return strtr($string, $args); } } /** * @defgroup validation Input validation * @{ * Functions to validate user input. */ /** * Verify the syntax of the given e-mail address. * * Empty e-mail addresses are allowed. See RFC 2822 for details. * * @param $mail * A string containing an e-mail address. * @return * TRUE if the address is in a valid format. */ function valid_email_address($mail) { $user = '[a-zA-Z0-9_\-\.\+\^!#\$%&*+\/\=\?\`\|\{\}~\']+'; $domain = '(?:(?:[a-zA-Z0-9]|[a-zA-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9\-]*[a-zA-Z0-9])\.?)+'; $ipv4 = '[0-9]{1,3}(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}'; $ipv6 = '[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}(\:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){7}'; return preg_match("/^$user@($domain|(\[($ipv4|$ipv6)\]))$/", $mail); } /** * Verify the syntax of the given URL. * * @param $url * The URL to verify. * @param $absolute * Whether the URL is absolute (beginning with a scheme such as "http:"). * @return * TRUE if the URL is in a valid format. */ function valid_url($url, $absolute = FALSE) { $allowed_characters = '[a-z0-9\/:_\-_\.\?\$,~=#&%\+]'; if ($absolute) { return preg_match("/^(http|https|ftp):\/\/". $allowed_characters ."+$/i", $url); } else { return preg_match("/^". $allowed_characters ."+$/i", $url); } } /** * Register an event for the current visitor (hostname/IP) to the flood control mechanism. * * @param $name * The name of the event. */ function flood_register_event($name) { db_query("INSERT INTO {flood} (event, hostname, timestamp) VALUES ('%s', '%s', %d)", $name, $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'], time()); } /** * Check if the current visitor (hostname/IP) is allowed to proceed with the specified event. * The user is allowed to proceed if he did not trigger the specified event more than * $threshold times per hour. * * @param $name * The name of the event. * @param $number * The maximum number of the specified event per hour (per visitor). * @return * True if the user did not exceed the hourly threshold. False otherwise. */ function flood_is_allowed($name, $threshold) { $number = db_num_rows(db_query("SELECT event FROM {flood} WHERE event = '%s' AND hostname = '%s' AND timestamp > %d", $name, $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'], time() - 3600)); return ($number < $threshold ? TRUE : FALSE); } function check_file($filename) { return is_uploaded_file($filename); } /** * Prepare a URL for use in an HTML attribute. Strips harmful protocols. * */ function check_url($uri) { return filter_xss_bad_protocol($uri, FALSE); } /** * @defgroup format Formatting * @{ * Functions to format numbers, strings, dates, etc. */ /** * Formats an RSS channel. * * Arbitrary elements may be added using the $args associative array. */ function format_rss_channel($title, $link, $description, $items, $language = 'en', $args = array()) { // arbitrary elements may be added using the $args associative array $output = "\n"; $output .= ' '. check_plain($title) ."\n"; $output .= ' '. check_url($link) ."\n"; // The RSS 2.0 "spec" doesn't indicate HTML can be used in the description. // We strip all HTML tags, but need to prevent double encoding from properly // escaped source data (such as & becoming &amp;). $output .= ' '. check_plain(decode_entities(strip_tags($description))) ."\n"; $output .= ' '. check_plain($language) ."\n"; foreach ($args as $key => $value) { $output .= ' <'. $key .'>'. check_plain($value) ."\n"; } $output .= $items; $output .= "\n"; return $output; } /** * Format a single RSS item. * * Arbitrary elements may be added using the $args associative array. */ function format_rss_item($title, $link, $description, $args = array()) { $output = "\n"; $output .= ' '. check_plain($title) ."\n"; $output .= ' '. check_url($link) ."\n"; $output .= ' '. check_plain($description) ."\n"; foreach ($args as $key => $value) { if (is_array($value)) { if ($value['key']) { $output .= ' <'. $value['key']; if (isset($value['attributes']) && is_array($value['attributes'])) { $output .= drupal_attributes($value['attributes']); } if ($value['value']) { $output .= '>'. $value['value'] .'\n"; } else { $output .= " />\n"; } } } else { $output .= ' <'. $key .'>'. check_plain($value) ."\n"; } } $output .= "\n"; return $output; } /** * Format a string containing a count of items. * * This function ensures that the string is pluralized correctly. Since t() is * called by this function, make sure not to pass already-localized strings to it. * * @param $count * The item count to display. * @param $singular * The string for the singular case. Please make sure it is clear this is * singular, to ease translation (e.g. use "1 new comment" instead of "1 new"). * @param $plural * The string for the plural case. Please make sure it is clear this is plural, * to ease translation. Use %count in place of the item count, as in "%count * new comments". * @return * A translated string. */ function format_plural($count, $singular, $plural) { if ($count == 1) return t($singular, array("%count" => $count)); // get the plural index through the gettext formula $index = (function_exists('locale_get_plural')) ? locale_get_plural($count) : -1; if ($index < 0) { // backward compatibility return t($plural, array("%count" => $count)); } else { switch ($index) { case "0": return t($singular, array("%count" => $count)); case "1": return t($plural, array("%count" => $count)); default: return t(strtr($plural, array("%count" => '%count['. $index .']')), array('%count['. $index .']' => $count)); } } } /** * Generate a string representation for the given byte count. * * @param $size * The size in bytes. * @return * A translated string representation of the size. */ function format_size($size) { $suffix = t('bytes'); if ($size >= 1024) { $size = round($size / 1024, 2); $suffix = t('KB'); } if ($size >= 1024) { $size = round($size / 1024, 2); $suffix = t('MB'); } return t('%size %suffix', array('%size' => $size, '%suffix' => $suffix)); } /** * Format a time interval with the requested granularity. * * @param $timestamp * The length of the interval in seconds. * @param $granularity * How many different units to display in the string. * @return * A translated string representation of the interval. */ function format_interval($timestamp, $granularity = 2) { $units = array('1 year|%count years' => 31536000, '1 week|%count weeks' => 604800, '1 day|%count days' => 86400, '1 hour|%count hours' => 3600, '1 min|%count min' => 60, '1 sec|%count sec' => 1); $output = ''; foreach ($units as $key => $value) { $key = explode('|', $key); if ($timestamp >= $value) { $output .= ($output ? ' ' : '') . format_plural(floor($timestamp / $value), $key[0], $key[1]); $timestamp %= $value; $granularity--; } if ($granularity == 0) { break; } } return $output ? $output : t('0 sec'); } /** * Format a date with the given configured format or a custom format string. * * Drupal allows administrators to select formatting strings for 'small', * 'medium' and 'large' date formats. This function can handle these formats, * as well as any custom format. * * @param $timestamp * The exact date to format, as a UNIX timestamp. * @param $type * The format to use. Can be "small", "medium" or "large" for the preconfigured * date formats. If "custom" is specified, then $format is required as well. * @param $format * A PHP date format string as required by date(). A backslash should be used * before a character to avoid interpreting the character as part of a date * format. * @param $timezone * Time zone offset in seconds; if omitted, the user's time zone is used. * @return * A translated date string in the requested format. */ function format_date($timestamp, $type = 'medium', $format = '', $timezone = NULL) { if (!isset($timezone)) { global $user; if (variable_get('configurable_timezones', 1) && $user->uid && strlen($user->timezone)) { $timezone = $user->timezone; } else { $timezone = variable_get('date_default_timezone', 0); } } $timestamp += $timezone; switch ($type) { case 'small': $format = variable_get('date_format_short', 'm/d/Y - H:i'); break; case 'large': $format = variable_get('date_format_long', 'l, F j, Y - H:i'); break; case 'custom': // No change to format break; case 'medium': default: $format = variable_get('date_format_medium', 'D, m/d/Y - H:i'); } $max = strlen($format); $date = ''; for ($i = 0; $i < $max; $i++) { $c = $format[$i]; if (strpos('AaDFlM', $c) !== false) { $date .= t(gmdate($c, $timestamp)); } else if (strpos('BdgGhHiIjLmnsStTUwWYyz', $c) !== false) { $date .= gmdate($c, $timestamp); } else if ($c == 'r') { $date .= format_date($timestamp - $timezone, 'custom', 'D, d M Y H:i:s O', $timezone); } else if ($c == 'O') { $date .= sprintf('%s%02d%02d', ($timezone < 0 ? '-' : '+'), abs($timezone / 3600), abs($timezone % 3600) / 60); } else if ($c == 'Z') { $date .= $timezone; } else if ($c == '\\') { $date .= $format[++$i]; } else { $date .= $c; } } return $date; } /** * @} End of "defgroup format". */ /** * Generate a URL from a Drupal menu path. Will also pass-through existing URLs. * * @param $path * The Drupal path being linked to, such as "admin/node", or an existing URL * like "http://drupal.org/". * @param $query * A query string to append to the link or URL. * @param $fragment * A fragment identifier (named anchor) to append to the link. If an existing * URL with a fragment identifier is used, it will be replaced. Note, do not * include the '#'. * @param $absolute * Whether to force the output to be an absolute link (beginning with http:). * Useful for links that will be displayed outside the site, such as in an * RSS feed. * @return * an HTML string containing a link to the given path. * * When creating links in modules, consider whether l() could be a better * alternative than url(). */ function url($path = NULL, $query = NULL, $fragment = NULL, $absolute = FALSE) { if (isset($fragment)) { $fragment = '#'. $fragment; } // Return an external link if $path contains an allowed absolute URL. // Only call the slow filter_xss_bad_protocol if $path contains a ':'. if (strpos($path, ':') !== FALSE && filter_xss_bad_protocol($path, FALSE) == check_plain($path)) { // Split off the fragment if (strpos($path, '#')) { list($path, $old_fragment) = explode('#', $path, 2); if (isset($old_fragment) && !isset($fragment)) { $fragment = '#'. $old_fragment; } } // Append the query if (isset($query)) { $path .= (strpos($path, '?') ? '&' : '?') . $query; } // Reassemble return $path . $fragment; } global $base_url; static $script; static $clean_url; if (empty($script)) { // On some web servers, such as IIS, we can't omit "index.php". So, we // generate "index.php?q=foo" instead of "?q=foo" on anything that is not // Apache. $script = (strpos($_SERVER['SERVER_SOFTWARE'], 'Apache') === false) ? 'index.php' : ''; } // Cache the clean_url variable to improve performance. if (!isset($clean_url)) { $clean_url = (bool)variable_get('clean_url', '0'); } $base = ($absolute ? $base_url . '/' : base_path()); // The special path '' links to the default front page. if (isset($path) && $path != '') { $path = drupal_get_path_alias($path); $path = drupal_urlencode($path); if (!$clean_url) { if (isset($query)) { return $base . $script .'?q='. $path .'&'. $query . $fragment; } else { return $base . $script .'?q='. $path . $fragment; } } else { if (isset($query)) { return $base . $path .'?'. $query . $fragment; } else { return $base . $path . $fragment; } } } else { if (isset($query)) { return $base . $script .'?'. $query . $fragment; } else { return $base . $fragment; } } } /** * Format an attribute string to insert in a tag. * * @param $attributes * An associative array of HTML attributes. * @return * An HTML string ready for insertion in a tag. */ function drupal_attributes($attributes = array()) { if (is_array($attributes)) { $t = ''; foreach ($attributes as $key => $value) { $t .= " $key=".'"'. check_plain($value) .'"'; } return $t; } } /** * Format an internal Drupal link. * * This function correctly handles aliased paths, and allows themes to highlight * links to the current page correctly, so all internal links output by modules * should be generated by this function if possible. * * @param $text * The text to be enclosed with the anchor tag. * @param $path * The Drupal path being linked to, such as "admin/node". Note, this must be a * system URL as the url() function will generate the alias. * @param $attributes * An associative array of HTML attributes to apply to the anchor tag. * @param $query * A query string to append to the link. * @param $fragment * A fragment identifier (named anchor) to append to the link. * @param $absolute * Whether to force the output to be an absolute link (beginning with http:). * Useful for links that will be displayed outside the site, such as in an RSS feed. * @param $html * Whether the title is HTML, or just plain-text. * @return * an HTML string containing a link to the given path. */ function l($text, $path, $attributes = array(), $query = NULL, $fragment = NULL, $absolute = FALSE, $html = FALSE) { if ($path == $_GET['q']) { if (isset($attributes['class'])) { $attributes['class'] .= ' active'; } else { $attributes['class'] = 'active'; } } return ''. ($html ? $text : check_plain($text)) .''; } /** * Perform end-of-request tasks. * * This function sets the page cache if appropriate, and allows modules to * react to the closing of the page by calling hook_exit(). */ function drupal_page_footer() { if (variable_get('cache', 0)) { page_set_cache(); } module_invoke_all('exit'); } /** * Form an associative array from a linear array. * * This function walks through the provided array and constructs an associative * array out of it. The keys of the resulting array will be the values of the * input array. The values will be the same as the keys unless a function is * specified, in which case the output of the function is used for the values * instead. * * @param $array * A linear array. * @param $function * The name of a function to apply to all values before output. * @result * An associative array. */ function drupal_map_assoc($array, $function = NULL) { if (!isset($function)) { $result = array(); foreach ($array as $value) { $result[$value] = $value; } return $result; } elseif (function_exists($function)) { $result = array(); foreach($array as $value) { $result[$value] = $function($value); } return $result; } } /** * Evaluate a string of PHP code. * * This is a wrapper around PHP's eval(). It uses output buffering to capture both * returned and printed text. Unlike eval(), we require code to be surrounded by * tags; in other words, we evaluate the code as if it were a stand-alone * PHP file. * * Using this wrapper also ensures that the PHP code which is evaluated can not * overwrite any variables in the calling code, unlike a regular eval() call. * * @param $code * The code to evaluate. * @return * A string containing the printed output of the code, followed by the returned * output of the code. */ function drupal_eval($code) { ob_start(); print eval('?>'. $code); $output = ob_get_contents(); ob_end_clean(); return $output; } /** * Returns the path to a system item (module, theme, etc.). * * @param $type * The type of the item (i.e. theme, theme_engine, module). * @param $name * The name of the item for which the path is requested. * * @return * The path to the requested item. */ function drupal_get_path($type, $name) { return dirname(drupal_get_filename($type, $name)); } /** * Returns the base URL path of the Drupal installation. * At the very least, this will always default to /. */ function base_path() { return $GLOBALS['base_path']; } /** * Provide a substitute clone() function for PHP4. */ function drupal_clone($object) { return version_compare(phpversion(), '5.0') < 0 ? $object : clone($object); } /** * Add a tag to the page's HEAD. */ function drupal_add_link($attributes) { drupal_set_html_head('\n"); } /** * Add a JavaScript file to the output. * * The first time this function is invoked per page request, * it adds "misc/drupal.js" to the output. Other scripts * depends on the 'killswitch' inside it. */ function drupal_add_js($file, $nocache = FALSE) { static $sent = array(); $postfix = $nocache ? '?'. time() : ''; if (!isset($sent['misc/drupal.js'])) { drupal_set_html_head(''); $sent['misc/drupal.js'] = true; } if (!isset($sent[$file])) { drupal_set_html_head(''); $sent[$file] = true; } } /** * Generates a Javascript call, while importing the arguments as is. * PHP arrays are turned into JS objects to preserve keys. This means the array * keys must conform to JS's member naming rules. * * @param $function * The name of the function to call. * @param $arguments * An array of arguments. */ function drupal_call_js($function) { $arguments = func_get_args(); array_shift($arguments); $args = array(); foreach ($arguments as $arg) { $args[] = drupal_to_js($arg); } $output = ''; return $output; } /** * Converts a PHP variable into its Javascript equivalent. * * We use HTML-safe strings, i.e. with <, > and & escaped. */ function drupal_to_js($var) { switch (gettype($var)) { case 'boolean': return $var ? 'true' : 'false'; // Lowercase necessary! case 'integer': case 'double': return $var; case 'resource': case 'string': return '"'. str_replace(array("\r", "\n", "<", ">", "&"), array('\r', '\n', '\x3c', '\x3e', '\x26'), addslashes($var)) .'"'; case 'array': if (array_keys($var) === range(0, sizeof($var) - 1)) { $output = array(); foreach($var as $v) { $output[] = drupal_to_js($v); } return '[ '. implode(', ', $output) .' ]'; } // Fall through case 'object': $output = array(); foreach ($var as $k => $v) { $output[] = drupal_to_js(strval($k)) .': '. drupal_to_js($v); } return '{ '. implode(', ', $output) .' }'; default: return 'null'; } } /** * Wrapper around urlencode() which avoids Apache quirks. * * Should be used when placing arbitrary data in an URL. Note that Drupal paths * are urlencoded() when passed through url() and do not require urlencoding() * of individual components. * * @param $text * String to encode */ function drupal_urlencode($text) { return str_replace('%2F', '/', urlencode($text)); } /** * Performs one or more XML-RPC request(s). * * @param $url * An absolute URL of the XML-RPC endpoint. * Example: * http://www.domain.com/xmlrpc.php * @param ... * For one request: * The method name followed by a variable number of arguments to the method. * For multiple requests (system.multicall): * An array of call arrays. Each call array follows the pattern of the single * request: method name followed by the arguments to the method. * @return * For one request: * Either the return value of the method on success, or FALSE. * If FALSE is returned, see xmlrpc_errno() and xmlrpc_error_msg(). * For multiple requests: * An array of results. Each result will either be the result * returned by the method called, or an xmlrpc_error object if the call * failed. See xmlrpc_error(). */ function xmlrpc($url) { require_once './includes/xmlrpc.inc'; $args = func_get_args(); return call_user_func_array('_xmlrpc', $args); } function _drupal_bootstrap_full() { static $called; global $locale; if ($called) { return; } $called = 1; require_once './includes/theme.inc'; require_once './includes/pager.inc'; require_once './includes/menu.inc'; require_once './includes/tablesort.inc'; require_once './includes/file.inc'; require_once './includes/unicode.inc'; require_once './includes/image.inc'; require_once './includes/form.inc'; // Set the Drupal custom error handler. set_error_handler('error_handler'); // Emit the correct charset HTTP header. drupal_set_header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8'); // Detect string handling method unicode_check(); // Initialize all enabled modules. module_init(); // Undo magic quotes fix_gpc_magic(); // Initialize the localization system. $locale = locale_initialize(); } /** * Store the current page in the cache. * * We try to store a gzipped version of the cache. This requires the * PHP zlib extension (http://php.net/manual/en/ref.zlib.php). * Presence of the extension is checked by testing for the function * gzencode. There are two compression algorithms: gzip and deflate. * The majority of all modern browsers support gzip or both of them. * We thus only deal with the gzip variant and unzip the cache in case * the browser does not accept gzip encoding. * * @see drupal_page_header */ function page_set_cache() { global $user, $base_url; if (!$user->uid && $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'GET') { // This will fail in some cases, see page_get_cache() for the explanation. if ($data = ob_get_contents()) { $cache = TRUE; if (function_exists('gzencode')) { // We do not store the data in case the zlib mode is deflate. // This should be rarely happening. if (zlib_get_coding_type() == 'deflate') { $cache = FALSE; } else if (zlib_get_coding_type() == FALSE) { $data = gzencode($data, 9, FORCE_GZIP); } // The remaining case is 'gzip' which means the data is // already compressed and nothing left to do but to store it. } ob_end_flush(); if ($cache && $data) { cache_set($base_url . request_uri(), $data, CACHE_TEMPORARY, drupal_get_headers()); } } } }