<?php
// $Id$

/**
 * @file
 * Hooks provided by the Menu module.
 */

/**
 * @addtogroup hooks
 * @{
 */

/**
 * Define menu items and page callbacks.
 *
 * This hook enables modules to register paths in order to define how URL
 * requests are handled. Paths may be registered for URL handling only, or they
 * can register a link to be placed in a menu (usually the Navigation menu). A
 * path and its associated information is commonly called a "menu router item".
 * This hook is rarely called (for example, when modules are enabled), and
 * its results are cached in the database.
 *
 * hook_menu() implementations return an associative array whose keys define
 * paths and whose values are an associative array of properties for each
 * path. (The complete list of properties is in the return value section below.)
 *
 * The definition for each path may include a page callback function, which is
 * invoked when the registered path is requested. If there is no other
 * registered path that fits the requested path better, any further path
 * components are passed to the callback function. For example, your module
 * could register path 'abc/def':
 * @code
 *   function mymodule_menu() {
 *     $items['abc/def'] = array(
 *       'page callback' => 'mymodule_abc_view',
 *     );
 *   }
 *
 *   function mymodule_abc_view($ghi = 0, $jkl = '') {
 *     // ...
 *   }
 * @endcode
 * When path 'abc/def' is requested, no further path components are in the
 * request, and no additional arguments are passed to the callback function (so
 * $ghi and $jkl would take the default values as defined in the function
 * signature). When 'abc/def/123/foo' is requested, $ghi will be '123' and
 * $jkl will be 'foo'. Note that this automatic passing of optional path
 * arguments applies only to page and theme callback functions.
 *
 * In addition to optional path arguments, the page callback and other callback
 * functions may specify argument lists as arrays. These argument lists may
 * contain both fixed/hard-coded argument values and integers that correspond
 * to path components. When integers are used and the callback function is
 * called, the corresponding path components will be substituted for the
 * integers. That is, the integer 0 in an argument list will be replaced with
 * the first path component, integer 1 with the second, and so on (path
 * components are numbered starting from zero). This substitution feature allows
 * you to re-use a callback function for several different paths. For example:
 * @code
 *   function mymodule_menu() {
 *     $items['abc/def'] = array(
 *       'page callback' => 'mymodule_abc_view',
 *       'page arguments' => array(1, 'foo'),
 *     );
 *   }
 * @endcode
 * When path 'abc/def' is requested, the page callback function will get 'def'
 * as the first argument and (always) 'foo' as the second argument.
 *
 * Note that if a page or theme callback function has an argument list array,
 * these arguments will be passed first to the function, followed by any
 * any arguments generated by optional path arguments as described above.
 *
 * Special care should be taken for the page callback drupal_get_form(), because
 * your specific form callback function will always receive $form and
 * &$form_state as the first function arguments:
 * @code
 *   function mymodule_abc_form($form, &$form_state) {
 *     // ...
 *     return $form;
 *   }
 * @endcode
 * See @link form_api Form API documentation @endlink for details.
 *
 * Wildcards within paths also work with integer substitution. For example,
 * your module could register path 'my-module/%/edit':
 * @code
 *   $items['my-module/%/edit'] = array(
 *     'page callback' => 'mymodule_abc_edit',
 *     'page arguments' => array(1),
 *   );
 * @endcode
 * When path 'my-module/foo/edit' is requested, integer 1 will be replaced
 * with 'foo' and passed to the callback function.
 *
 * Registered paths may also contain special "auto-loader" wildcard components
 * in the form of '%mymodule_abc', where the '%' part means that this path
 * component is a wildcard, and the 'mymodule_abc' part defines the prefix for a
 * load function, which here would be named mymodule_abc_load(). When a matching
 * path is requested, your load function will receive as its first argument the
 * path component in the position of the wildcard; load functions may also be
 * passed additional arguments (see "load arguments" in the return value
 * section below). For example, your module could register path
 * 'my-module/%mymodule_abc/edit':
 * @code
 *   $items['my-module/%mymodule_abc/edit'] = array(
 *     'page callback' => 'mymodule_abc_edit',
 *     'page arguments' => array(1),
 *   );
 * @endcode
 * When path 'my-module/123/edit' is requested, your load function
 * mymodule_abc_load() will be invoked with the argument '123', and should
 * load and return an "abc" object with internal id 123:
 * @code
 *   function mymodule_abc_load($abc_id) {
 *     return db_query("SELECT * FROM {mymodule_abc} WHERE abc_id = :abc_id", array(':abc_id' => $abc_id))->fetchObject();
 *   }
 * @endcode
 * This 'abc' object will then be passed into the page callback function
 * mymodule_abc_edit() to replace the integer 1 in the page arguments.
 *
 * You can also make groups of menu items to be rendered (by default) as tabs
 * on a page. To do that, first create one menu item of type MENU_NORMAL_ITEM,
 * with your chosen path, such as 'foo'. Then duplicate that menu item, using a
 * subdirectory path, such as 'foo/tab1', and changing the type to
 * MENU_DEFAULT_LOCAL_TASK to make it the default tab for the group. Then add
 * the additional tab items, with paths such as "foo/tab2" etc., with type
 * MENU_LOCAL_TASK. Example:
 * @code
 * // Make "Foo settings" appear on the admin Config page
 * $items['admin/config/foo'] = array(
 *   'title' => 'Foo settings',
 *   'type' => MENU_NORMAL_ITEM,
 *   // page callback, etc. need to be added here
 * );
 * // Make "Global settings" the main tab on the "Foo settings" page
 * $items['admin/config/foo/global'] = array(
 *   'title' => 'Global settings',
 *   'type' => MENU_DEFAULT_LOCAL_TASK,
 *   // access callback, page callback, and theme callback will be inherited
 *   // from 'admin/config/foo', if not specified here to override
 * );
 * // Make an additional tab called "Node settings" on "Foo settings"
 * $items['admin/config/foo/node'] = array(
 *   'title' => 'Node settings',
 *   'type' => MENU_LOCAL_TASK,
 *   // access callback, page callback, and theme callback will be inherited
 *   // from 'admin/config/foo', if not specified here to override
 * );
 * @endcode
 *
 * @return
 *   An array of menu items. Each menu item has a key corresponding to the
 *   Drupal path being registered. The corresponding array value is an
 *   associative array that may contain the following key-value pairs:
 *   - "title": Required. The untranslated title of the menu item.
 *   - "title callback": Function to generate the title; defaults to t().
 *     If you require only the raw string to be output, set this to FALSE.
 *   - "title arguments": Arguments to send to t() or your custom callback,
 *     with path component substitution as described above.
 *   - "description": The untranslated description of the menu item.
 *   - "page callback": The function to call to display a web page when the user
 *     visits the path. If omitted, the parent menu item's callback will be used
 *     instead.
 *   - "page arguments": An array of arguments to pass to the page callback
 *     function, with path component substitution as described above.
 *   - "delivery callback": The function to call to package the result of the
 *     page callback function and send it to the browser. Defaults to
 *     drupal_deliver_html_page() unless a value is inherited from a parent menu
 *     item.
 *   - "access callback": A function returning a boolean value that determines
 *     whether the user has access rights to this menu item. Defaults to
 *     user_access() unless a value is inherited from a parent menu item.
 *   - "access arguments": An array of arguments to pass to the access callback
 *     function, with path component substitution as described above.
 *   - "theme callback": Optional. A function returning the machine-readable
 *     name of the default theme that will be used to render the page. If this
 *     function is provided, it is expected to return a currently-active theme
 *     on the site (otherwise, the main site theme will be used instead). If no
 *     function is provided, the main site theme will also be used, unless a
 *     value is inherited from a parent menu item. In all cases, the results of
 *     this function can be dynamically overridden for a particular page
 *     request by modules which implement hook_custom_theme().
 *   - "theme arguments": An array of arguments to pass to the theme callback
 *     function, with path component substitution as described above.
 *   - "file": A file that will be included before the page callback is called;
 *     this allows page callback functions to be in separate files. The file
 *     should be relative to the implementing module's directory unless
 *     otherwise specified by the "file path" option. Does not apply to other
 *     callbacks (only page callback).
 *   - "file path": The path to the directory containing the file specified in
 *     "file". This defaults to the path to the module implementing the hook.
 *   - "load arguments": An array of arguments to be passed to each of the
 *     wildcard object loaders in the path, after the path argument itself.
 *     For example, if a module registers path node/%node/revisions/%/view
 *     with load arguments set to array(3), the '%node' in the path indicates
 *     that the loader function node_load() will be called with the second
 *     path component as the first argument. The 3 in the load arguments
 *     indicates that the fourth path component will also be passed to
 *     node_load() (numbering of path components starts at zero). So, if path
 *     node/12/revisions/29/view is requested, node_load(12, 29) will be called.
 *     There are also two "magic" values that can be used in load arguments.
 *     "%index" indicates the index of the wildcard path component. "%map"
 *     indicates the path components as an array. For example, if a module
 *     registers for several paths of the form 'user/%user_category/edit/*', all
 *     of them can use the same load function user_category_load(), by setting
 *     the load arguments to array('%map', '%index'). For instance, if the user
 *     is editing category 'foo' by requesting path 'user/32/edit/foo', the load
 *     function user_category_load() will be called with 32 as its first
 *     argument, the array ('user', 32, 'edit', 'foo') as the map argument,
 *     and 1 as the index argument (because %user_category is the second path
 *     component and numbering starts at zero). user_category_load() can then
 *     use these values to extract the information that 'foo' is the category
 *     being requested.
 *   - "weight": An integer that determines the relative position of items in
 *     the menu; higher-weighted items sink. Defaults to 0. Menu items with the
 *     same weight are ordered alphabetically.
 *   - "menu_name": Optional. Set this to a custom menu if you don't want your
 *     item to be placed in Navigation.
 *   - "context": (optional) Defines the context a tab may appear in. By
 *     default, all tabs are only displayed as local tasks when being rendered
 *     in a page context. All tabs that should be accessible as contextual links
 *     in page region containers outside of the parent menu item's primary page
 *     context should be registered using one of the following contexts:
 *     - MENU_CONTEXT_PAGE: (default) The tab is displayed as local task for the
 *       page context only.
 *     - MENU_CONTEXT_INLINE: The tab is displayed as contextual link outside of
 *       the primary page context only.
 *     Contexts can be combined. For example, to display a tab both on a page
 *     and inline, a menu router item may specify:
 *     @code
 *       'context' => MENU_CONTEXT_PAGE | MENU_CONTEXT_INLINE,
 *     @endcode
 *   - "tab_parent": For local task menu items, the path of the task's parent
 *     item; defaults to the same path without the last component (e.g., the
 *     default parent for 'admin/people/create' is 'admin/people').
 *   - "tab_root": For local task menu items, the path of the closest non-tab
 *     item; same default as "tab_parent".
 *   - "block callback": Name of a function used to render the block on the
 *     system administration page for this item (called with no arguments).
 *     If not provided, system_admin_menu_block() is used to generate it.
 *   - "position": Position of the block ('left' or 'right') on the system
 *     administration page for this item.
 *   - "type": A bitmask of flags describing properties of the menu item.
 *     Many shortcut bitmasks are provided as constants in menu.inc:
 *     - MENU_NORMAL_ITEM: Normal menu items show up in the menu tree and can be
 *       moved/hidden by the administrator.
 *     - MENU_CALLBACK: Callbacks simply register a path so that the correct
 *       information is generated when the path is accessed.
 *     - MENU_SUGGESTED_ITEM: Modules may "suggest" menu items that the
 *       administrator may enable.
 *     - MENU_LOCAL_ACTION: Local actions are menu items that describe actions
 *       on the parent item such as adding a new user or block, and are
 *       rendered in the action-links list in your theme.
 *     - MENU_LOCAL_TASK: Local tasks are menu items that describe different
 *       displays of data, and are generally rendered as tabs.
 *     - MENU_DEFAULT_LOCAL_TASK: Every set of local tasks should provide one
 *       "default" task, which should display the same page as the parent item.
 *     If the "type" element is omitted, MENU_NORMAL_ITEM is assumed.
 *
 * For a detailed usage example, see page_example.module.
 * For comprehensive documentation on the menu system, see
 * http://drupal.org/node/102338.
 */
function hook_menu() {
  $items['blog'] = array(
    'title' => 'blogs',
    'page callback' => 'blog_page',
    'access arguments' => array('access content'),
    'type' => MENU_SUGGESTED_ITEM,
  );
  $items['blog/feed'] = array(
    'title' => 'RSS feed',
    'page callback' => 'blog_feed',
    'access arguments' => array('access content'),
    'type' => MENU_CALLBACK,
  );

  return $items;
}

/**
 * Alter the data being saved to the {menu_router} table after hook_menu is invoked.
 *
 * This hook is invoked by menu_router_build(). The menu definitions are passed
 * in by reference. Each element of the $items array is one item returned
 * by a module from hook_menu. Additional items may be added, or existing items
 * altered.
 *
 * @param $items
 *   Associative array of menu router definitions returned from hook_menu().
 */
function hook_menu_alter(&$items) {
  // Example - disable the page at node/add
  $items['node/add']['access callback'] = FALSE;
}

/**
 * Alter the data being saved to the {menu_links} table by menu_link_save().
 *
 * @param $item
 *   Associative array defining a menu link as passed into menu_link_save().
 */
function hook_menu_link_alter(&$item) {
  // Example 1 - make all new admin links hidden (a.k.a disabled).
  if (strpos($item['link_path'], 'admin') === 0 && empty($item['mlid'])) {
    $item['hidden'] = 1;
  }
  // Example 2  - flag a link to be altered by hook_translated_menu_link_alter()
  if ($item['link_path'] == 'devel/cache/clear') {
    $item['options']['alter'] = TRUE;
  }
}

/**
 * Alter a menu link after it's translated, but before it's rendered.
 *
 * This hook may be used, for example, to add a page-specific query string.
 * For performance reasons, only links that have $item['options']['alter'] == TRUE
 * will be passed into this hook. The $item['options']['alter'] flag should
 * generally be set using hook_menu_link_alter().
 *
 * @param $item
 *   Associative array defining a menu link after _menu_link_translate()
 * @param $map
 *   Associative array containing the menu $map (path parts and/or objects).
 */
function hook_translated_menu_link_alter(&$item, $map) {
  if ($item['href'] == 'devel/cache/clear') {
    $item['localized_options']['query'] = drupal_get_destination();
  }
}

/**
 * Inform modules that a menu link has been created.
 *
 * This hook is used to notify modules that menu items have been
 * created. Contributed modules may use the information to perform
 * actions based on the information entered into the menu system.
 *
 * @param $link
 *   Associative array defining a menu link as passed into menu_link_save().
 *
 * @see hook_menu_link_update()
 * @see hook_menu_link_delete()
 */
function hook_menu_link_insert($link) {
  // In our sample case, we track menu items as editing sections
  // of the site. These are stored in our table as 'disabled' items.
  $record['mlid'] = $link['mlid'];
  $record['menu_name'] = $link['menu_name'];
  $record['status'] = 0;
  drupal_write_record('menu_example', $record);
}

/**
 * Inform modules that a menu link has been updated.
 *
 * This hook is used to notify modules that menu items have been
 * updated. Contributed modules may use the information to perform
 * actions based on the information entered into the menu system.
 *
 * @param $link
 *   Associative array defining a menu link as passed into menu_link_save().
 *
 * @see hook_menu_link_insert()
 * @see hook_menu_link_delete()
 */
function hook_menu_link_update($link) {
  // If the parent menu has changed, update our record.
  $menu_name = db_result(db_query("SELECT mlid, menu_name, status FROM {menu_example} WHERE mlid = :mlid", array(':mlid' => $link['mlid'])));
  if ($menu_name != $link['menu_name']) {
    db_update('menu_example')
      ->fields(array('menu_name' => $link['menu_name']))
      ->condition('mlid', $link['mlid'])
      ->execute();
  }
}

/**
 * Inform modules that a menu link has been deleted.
 *
 * This hook is used to notify modules that menu items have been
 * deleted. Contributed modules may use the information to perform
 * actions based on the information entered into the menu system.
 *
 * @param $link
 *   Associative array defining a menu link as passed into menu_link_save().
 *
 * @see hook_menu_link_insert()
 * @see hook_menu_link_update()
 */
function hook_menu_link_delete($link) {
  // Delete the record from our table.
  db_delete('menu_example')
    ->condition('mlid', $link['mlid'])
    ->execute();
}

/**
 * Informs modules that a custom menu was created.
 *
 * This hook is used to notify modules that a custom menu has been created.
 * Contributed modules may use the information to perform actions based on the
 * information entered into the menu system.
 *
 * @param $menu
 *   An array representing a custom menu:
 *   - menu_name: The unique name of the custom menu.
 *   - title: The human readable menu title.
 *   - description: The custom menu description.
 *
 * @see hook_menu_update()
 * @see hook_menu_delete()
 */
function hook_menu_insert($menu) {
  // For example, we track available menus in a variable.
  $my_menus = variable_get('my_module_menus', array());
  $my_menus[$menu['menu_name']] = $menu['menu_name'];
  variable_set('my_module_menus', $my_menus);
}

/**
 * Informs modules that a custom menu was updated.
 *
 * This hook is used to notify modules that a custom menu has been updated.
 * Contributed modules may use the information to perform actions based on the
 * information entered into the menu system.
 *
 * @param $menu
 *   An array representing a custom menu:
 *   - menu_name: The unique name of the custom menu.
 *   - title: The human readable menu title.
 *   - description: The custom menu description.
 *   - old_name: The current 'menu_name'. Note that internal menu names cannot
 *     be changed after initial creation.
 *
 * @see hook_menu_insert()
 * @see hook_menu_delete()
 */
function hook_menu_update($menu) {
  // For example, we track available menus in a variable.
  $my_menus = variable_get('my_module_menus', array());
  $my_menus[$menu['menu_name']] = $menu['menu_name'];
  variable_set('my_module_menus', $my_menus);
}

/**
 * Informs modules that a custom menu was deleted.
 *
 * This hook is used to notify modules that a custom menu along with all links
 * contained in it (if any) has been deleted. Contributed modules may use the
 * information to perform actions based on the information entered into the menu
 * system.
 *
 * @param $link
 *   An array representing a custom menu:
 *   - menu_name: The unique name of the custom menu.
 *   - title: The human readable menu title.
 *   - description: The custom menu description.
 *
 * @see hook_menu_insert()
 * @see hook_menu_update()
 */
function hook_menu_delete($menu) {
  // Delete the record from our variable.
  $my_menus = variable_get('my_module_menus', array());
  unset($my_menus[$menu['menu_name']]);
  variable_set('my_module_menus', $my_menus);
}

/**
 * Alter tabs and actions displayed on the page before they are rendered.
 *
 * This hook is invoked by menu_local_tasks(). The system-determined tabs and
 * actions are passed in by reference. Additional tabs or actions may be added,
 * or existing items altered.
 *
 * Each tab or action is an associative array containing:
 * - #theme: The theme function to use to render.
 * - #link: An associative array containing:
 *   - title: The localized title of the link.
 *   - href: The system path to link to.
 *   - localized_options: An array of options to pass to url().
 * - #active: Whether the link should be marked as 'active'.
 *
 * @param $data
 *   An associative array containing:
 *   - actions: An associative array containing:
 *     - count: The amount of actions determined by the menu system, which can
 *       be ignored.
 *     - output: A list of of actions, each one being an associative array
 *       as described above.
 *   - tabs: An indexed array (list) of tab levels (up to 2 levels), each
 *     containing an associative array:
 *     - count: The amount of tabs determined by the menu system. This value
 *       does not need to be altered if there is more than one tab.
 *     - output: A list of of tabs, each one being an associative array as
 *       described above.
 */
function hook_menu_local_tasks_alter(&$data, $router_item, $root_path) {
  // Add an action linking to node/add to all pages.
  $data['actions']['output'][] = array(
    '#theme' => 'menu_local_task',
    '#link' => array(
      'title' => t('Add new content'),
      'href' => 'node/add',
      'localized_options' => array(
        'attributes' => array(
          'title' => t('Add new content'),
        ),
      ),
    ),
  );

  // Add a tab linking to node/add to all pages.
  $data['tabs'][0]['output'][] = array(
    '#theme' => 'menu_local_task',
    '#link' => array(
      'title' => t('Example tab'),
      'href' => 'node/add',
      'localized_options' => array(
        'attributes' => array(
          'title' => t('Add new content'),
        ),
      ),
    ),
    // Define whether this link is active. This can be omitted for
    // implementations that add links to pages outside of the current page
    // context.
    '#active' => ($router_item['path'] == $root_path),
  );
}

/**
 * Alter contextual links before they are rendered.
 *
 * This hook is invoked by menu_contextual_links(). The system-determined
 * contextual links are passed in by reference. Additional links may be added
 * or existing links can be altered.
 *
 * Each contextual link must at least contain:
 * - title: The localized title of the link.
 * - href: The system path to link to.
 * - localized_options: An array of options to pass to url().
 *
 * @param $links
 *   An associative array containing contextual links for the given $root_path,
 *   as described above. The array keys are used to build CSS class names for
 *   contextual links and must therefore be unique for each set of contextual
 *   links.
 * @param $router_item
 *   The menu router item belonging to the $root_path being requested.
 * @param $root_path
 *   The (parent) path that has been requested to build contextual links for.
 *   This is a normalized path, which means that an originally passed path of
 *   'node/123' became 'node/%'.
 *
 * @see menu_contextual_links()
 * @see hook_menu()
 * @see system_preprocess()
 */
function hook_menu_contextual_links_alter(&$links, $router_item, $root_path) {
  // Add a link to all contextual links for nodes.
  if ($root_path == 'node/%') {
    $links['foo'] = array(
      'title' => t('Do fu'),
      'href' => 'foo/do',
      'localized_options' => array(
        'query' => array(
          'foo' => 'bar',
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

/**
 * @} End of "addtogroup hooks".
 */