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+<?php
+/**
+ * Password Hashing Class
+ *
+ * This class implements various mechanisms used to hash passwords
+ *
+ * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
+ * @license LGPL2
+ */
+class PassHash {
+ /**
+ * Verifies a cleartext password against a crypted hash
+ *
+ * The method and salt used for the crypted hash is determined automatically,
+ * then the clear text password is crypted using the same method. If both hashs
+ * match true is is returned else false
+ *
+ * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ function verify_hash($clear,$hash){
+ $method='';
+ $salt='';
+ $magic='';
+
+ //determine the used method and salt
+ $len = strlen($hash);
+ if(preg_match('/^\$1\$([^\$]{0,8})\$/',$hash,$m)){
+ $method = 'smd5';
+ $salt = $m[1];
+ $magic = '1';
+ }elseif(preg_match('/^\$apr1\$([^\$]{0,8})\$/',$hash,$m)){
+ $method = 'apr1';
+ $salt = $m[1];
+ $magic = 'apr1';
+ }elseif(preg_match('/^\$P\$(.{31})$/',$hash,$m)){
+ $method = 'pmd5';
+ $salt = $m[1];
+ $magic = 'P';
+ }elseif(preg_match('/^\$H\$(.{31})$/',$hash,$m)){
+ $method = 'pmd5';
+ $salt = $m[1];
+ $magic = 'H';
+ }elseif(preg_match('/^\$sha1\$(.{5})\$/',$hash,$m)){
+ $method = 'djangosha1';
+ $salt = $m[1];
+ }elseif(preg_match('/^\$md5\$(.{5})\$/',$hash,$m)){
+ $method = 'djangomd5';
+ $salt = $m[1];
+ }elseif(substr($hash,0,6) == '{SSHA}'){
+ $method = 'ssha';
+ $salt = substr(base64_decode(substr($hash, 6)),20);
+ }elseif($len == 32){
+ $method = 'md5';
+ }elseif($len == 40){
+ $method = 'sha1';
+ }elseif($len == 16){
+ $method = 'mysql';
+ }elseif($len == 41 && $hash[0] == '*'){
+ $method = 'my411';
+ }elseif($len == 34){
+ $method = 'kmd5';
+ $salt = $hash;
+ }else{
+ $method = 'crypt';
+ $salt = substr($hash,0,2);
+ }
+
+ //crypt and compare
+ $call = 'hash_'.$method;
+ if($this->$call($clear,$salt,$magic) === $hash){
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create a random salt
+ *
+ * @todo use full range of characters instead of hex values only
+ * @param int $len - The length of the salt
+ */
+ public function gen_salt($len=32){
+ return substr(md5(uniqid(rand(), true)),0,$len);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Initialize the passed variable with a salt if needed.
+ *
+ * If $salt is not null, the value is kept, but the lenght restriction is
+ * applied.
+ *
+ * @param stringref $salt - The salt, pass null if you want one generated
+ * @param int $len - The length of the salt
+ */
+ public function init_salt(&$salt,$len=32){
+ if(is_null($salt)) $salt = $this->gen_salt($len);
+ if(strlen($salt) > $len) $salt = substr($salt,0,$len);
+ }
+
+ // Password hashing methods follow below
+
+ /**
+ * Password hashing method 'smd5'
+ *
+ * Uses salted MD5 hashs. Salt is 8 bytes long.
+ *
+ * The same mechanism is used by Apache's 'apr1' method. This will
+ * fallback to a implementation in pure PHP if MD5 support is not
+ * available in crypt()
+ *
+ * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
+ * @author <mikey_nich at hotmail dot com>
+ * @link http://de.php.net/manual/en/function.crypt.php#73619
+ * @param string $clear - the clear text to hash
+ * @param string $salt - the salt to use, null for random
+ * @param string $magic - the hash identifier (apr1 or 1)
+ * @returns string - hashed password
+ */
+ public function hash_smd5($clear, $salt=null){
+ $this->init_salt($salt,8);
+
+ if(defined('CRYPT_MD5') && CRYPT_MD5){
+ return crypt($clear,'$1$'.$salt.'$');
+ }else{
+ // Fall back to PHP-only implementation
+ return $this->apr1($clear, $salt, '1');
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Password hashing method 'apr1'
+ *
+ * Uses salted MD5 hashs. Salt is 8 bytes long.
+ *
+ * This is basically the same as smd1 above, but as used by Apache.
+ *
+ * @author <mikey_nich at hotmail dot com>
+ * @link http://de.php.net/manual/en/function.crypt.php#73619
+ * @param string $clear - the clear text to hash
+ * @param string $salt - the salt to use, null for random
+ * @param string $magic - the hash identifier (apr1 or 1)
+ * @returns string - hashed password
+ */
+ public function hash_apr1($clear, $salt=null, $magic='apr1'){
+ $this->init_salt($salt,8);
+
+ $len = strlen($clear);
+ $text = $clear.'$'.$magic.'$'.$salt;
+ $bin = pack("H32", md5($clear.$salt.$clear));
+ for($i = $len; $i > 0; $i -= 16) {
+ $text .= substr($bin, 0, min(16, $i));
+ }
+ for($i = $len; $i > 0; $i >>= 1) {
+ $text .= ($i & 1) ? chr(0) : $clear{0};
+ }
+ $bin = pack("H32", md5($text));
+ for($i = 0; $i < 1000; $i++) {
+ $new = ($i & 1) ? $clear : $bin;
+ if ($i % 3) $new .= $salt;
+ if ($i % 7) $new .= $clear;
+ $new .= ($i & 1) ? $bin : $clear;
+ $bin = pack("H32", md5($new));
+ }
+ $tmp = '';
+ for ($i = 0; $i < 5; $i++) {
+ $k = $i + 6;
+ $j = $i + 12;
+ if ($j == 16) $j = 5;
+ $tmp = $bin[$i].$bin[$k].$bin[$j].$tmp;
+ }
+ $tmp = chr(0).chr(0).$bin[11].$tmp;
+ $tmp = strtr(strrev(substr(base64_encode($tmp), 2)),
+ "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/",
+ "./0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz");
+ return '$'.$magic.'$'.$salt.'$'.$tmp;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Password hashing method 'md5'
+ *
+ * Uses MD5 hashs.
+ *
+ * @param string $clear - the clear text to hash
+ * @returns string - hashed password
+ */
+ public function hash_md5($clear){
+ return md5($clear);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Password hashing method 'sha1'
+ *
+ * Uses SHA1 hashs.
+ *
+ * @param string $clear - the clear text to hash
+ * @returns string - hashed password
+ */
+ public function hash_sha1($clear){
+ return sha1($clear);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Password hashing method 'ssha' as used by LDAP
+ *
+ * Uses salted SHA1 hashs. Salt is 4 bytes long.
+ *
+ * @param string $clear - the clear text to hash
+ * @param string $salt - the salt to use, null for random
+ * @returns string - hashed password
+ */
+ public function hash_ssha($clear, $salt=null){
+ $this->init_salt($salt,4);
+ return '{SSHA}'.base64_encode(pack("H*", sha1($clear.$salt)).$salt);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Password hashing method 'crypt'
+ *
+ * Uses salted crypt hashs. Salt is 2 bytes long.
+ *
+ * @param string $clear - the clear text to hash
+ * @param string $salt - the salt to use, null for random
+ * @returns string - hashed password
+ */
+ public function hash_crypt($clear, $salt=null){
+ $this->init_salt($salt,2);
+ return crypt($clear,$salt);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Password hashing method 'mysql'
+ *
+ * This method was used by old MySQL systems
+ *
+ * @link http://www.php.net/mysql
+ * @author <soren at byu dot edu>
+ * @param string $clear - the clear text to hash
+ * @returns string - hashed password
+ */
+ public function hash_mysql($clear){
+ $nr=0x50305735;
+ $nr2=0x12345671;
+ $add=7;
+ $charArr = preg_split("//", $clear);
+ foreach ($charArr as $char) {
+ if (($char == '') || ($char == ' ') || ($char == '\t')) continue;
+ $charVal = ord($char);
+ $nr ^= ((($nr & 63) + $add) * $charVal) + ($nr << 8);
+ $nr2 += ($nr2 << 8) ^ $nr;
+ $add += $charVal;
+ }
+ return sprintf("%08x%08x", ($nr & 0x7fffffff), ($nr2 & 0x7fffffff));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Password hashing method 'my411'
+ *
+ * Uses SHA1 hashs. This method is used by MySQL 4.11 and above
+ *
+ * @param string $clear - the clear text to hash
+ * @returns string - hashed password
+ */
+ public function hash_my411($clear){
+ return '*'.sha1(pack("H*", sha1($clear)));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Password hashing method 'kmd5'
+ *
+ * Uses salted MD5 hashs.
+ *
+ * Salt is 2 bytes long, but stored at position 16, so you need to pass at
+ * least 18 bytes. You can pass the crypted hash as salt.
+ *
+ * @param string $clear - the clear text to hash
+ * @param string $salt - the salt to use, null for random
+ * @returns string - hashed password
+ */
+ public function hash_kmd5($clear, $salt=null){
+ $this->init_salt($salt);
+
+ $key = substr($salt, 16, 2);
+ $hash1 = strtolower(md5($key . md5($clear)));
+ $hash2 = substr($hash1, 0, 16) . $key . substr($hash1, 16);
+ return $hash2;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Password hashing method 'pmd5'
+ *
+ * Uses salted MD5 hashs. Salt is 1+8 bytes long, 1st byte is the
+ * iteration count.
+ *
+ * @param string $clear - the clear text to hash
+ * @param string $salt - the salt to use, null for random
+ * @param string $magic - the hash identifier (P or H)
+ * @returns string - hashed password
+ */
+ public function hash_pmd5($clear, $salt=null, $magic='P'){
+ $this->init_salt($salt);
+
+ $itoa64 = './0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz';
+ $iterc = $salt[0]; // pos 0 of salt is iteration count
+ $iter = strpos($itoa64,$iterc);
+ $iter = 1 << $iter;
+ $salt = substr($salt,1,8);
+
+ // iterate
+ $hash = md5($salt . $clear, true);
+ do {
+ $hash = md5($hash . $clear, true);
+ } while (--$iter);
+
+ // encode
+ $output = '';
+ $count = 16;
+ $i = 0;
+ do {
+ $value = ord($hash[$i++]);
+ $output .= $itoa64[$value & 0x3f];
+ if ($i < $count)
+ $value |= ord($hash[$i]) << 8;
+ $output .= $itoa64[($value >> 6) & 0x3f];
+ if ($i++ >= $count)
+ break;
+ if ($i < $count)
+ $value |= ord($hash[$i]) << 16;
+ $output .= $itoa64[($value >> 12) & 0x3f];
+ if ($i++ >= $count)
+ break;
+ $output .= $itoa64[($value >> 18) & 0x3f];
+ } while ($i < $count);
+
+ return '$'.$magic.'$'.$iterc.$salt.$output;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Alias for hash_pmd5
+ */
+ public function hash_hmd5($clear, $salt=null, $magic='H'){
+ return $this->hash_pmd5($clear, $salt, $magic);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Password hashing method 'djangosha1'
+ *
+ * Uses salted SHA1 hashs. Salt is 5 bytes long.
+ * This is used by the Django Python framework
+ *
+ * @param string $clear - the clear text to hash
+ * @param string $salt - the salt to use, null for random
+ * @returns string - hashed password
+ */
+ public function hash_djangosha1($clear, $salt=null){
+ $this->init_salt($salt,5);
+ return '$sha1$'.$salt.'$'.sha1($salt.$clear);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Password hashing method 'djangomd5'
+ *
+ * Uses salted MD5 hashs. Salt is 5 bytes long.
+ * This is used by the Django Python framework
+ *
+ * @param string $clear - the clear text to hash
+ * @param string $salt - the salt to use, null for random
+ * @returns string - hashed password
+ */
+ public function hash_djangomd5($clear, $salt=null){
+ $this->init_salt($salt,5);
+ return '$md5$'.$salt.'$'.md5($salt.$clear);
+ }
+
+}